Gusudira hakoreshejwe intoki hakoreshejwe laser

Gusudira hakoreshejwe laser ikoreshwa mu ntoki ni irindi koranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gusudira mu myaka ya vuba aha. Ihame ryaryo rya tekiniki ni ugukoresha laser ifite ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo irangize ubuso bw'ibikoresho kandi ishongeshe vuba ibikoresho n'insinga zo gusudira kugira ngo igere ku ngaruka zo gusudira. Ugereranyije no gusudira hakoreshejwe laser isanzwe, gusudira hakoreshejwe laser ikoreshwa mu ntoki biroroshye gukoreshwa, bifite uburyo bwinshi bwo kuyikoresha, kandi bifite urwego rwo hasi rwo kwinjira. Byakoreshejwe cyane mu nzego nyinshi.

Imiterere y'ibikoresho

Imashini ikoresha laser ikoreshwa mu ntoki igizwe ahanini na laser, umutwe wo gusudira, ikarita yo kugenzura, icyuma gitanga insinga, icyuma gikonjesha, umuriro w'amashanyarazi wa chassis, n'ibindi bice. Muri byo:

• Laser

  Igikoresho gikora laser kandi ni kimwe mu bigize imashini ikoresha laser ikoreshwa mu ntoki. Bitewe n'ingano n'uburyo ibikoresho byo gusudira bikoreshwa mu ntoki bishobora gutwara, ingufu za laser akenshi ntabwo ziba nini cyane, muri rusange hagati ya 1000-2000W. Kandi kubera ko gusudira ari ugutunganya ibikoresho by'icyuma, laser akenshi ni fiber laser ikora neza ku byuma.

• Umutwe wo gusudira

  Igice cyo gusohora urumuri n'insinga zo kugaburira. Kigizwe n'icyuma gifata mu ntoki, agakoresho ko kugarura urumuri, umuyoboro w'insinga zo gusudira, n'umuyoboro. Dukurikije ibyo ikoranabuhanga rikoresha rikeneye, umutwe wo gusudira ushobora kandi gushyirwamo imiyoboro itandukanye kugira ngo uhuze n'ahantu hatandukanye ho gutunganya. Umutwe wo gusudira wahinduwe ushobora gukora ku mfuruka zapfuye, inguni, n'imirongo mito bigoye kugeraho. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho byinshi byo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser bifite akazi ko gukata. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, umutwe wo gusudira ni wo wonyine ugomba gusimburwa.

• Ikarita yo kugenzura

  Bizwi kandi nka sisitemu yo kugenzura ubushuhe ikoreshwa mu ntoki cyangwa ikarita yo kugenzura ubushuhe ikoreshwa mu ntoki. Bitewe n'imiterere y'agasanduku k'ikarita, ikunze kwitwa ikarita yo kugenzura n'abakora. Itandukaniro rikomeye hagati ya sisitemu yo kugenzura ubushuhe ikoreshwa mu ntoki n'ubushuhe busanzwe ni uko ifite sisitemu yo kugenzura ifite ubwenge. Binyuze muri sisitemu yo kugenzura, abakora bashobora guhindura ibipimo bitandukanye nko imbaraga za laser, kwibanda, n'icyerekezo cyo kuzunguruka. Nyuma yo gushyiraho, bashobora gutangira ibikorwa byo gusudira. Ndetse n'abakora badafite uburambe cyangwa uburambe budahagije bashobora gutangira byoroshye.

• Insinga zitanga umuyoboro

  Nk'uko izina ribigaragaza, ni igikoresho cyo gutwara insinga zo gusudira. Umuvuduko w'insinga ugomba guhindurwa hakurikijwe imbaraga n'umuvuduko wo gusudira. Kwihuta cyane cyangwa gutinda cyane bigira ingaruka ku bwiza bw'insinga no ku bwiza bwayo.

• Konjesha

  Gusudira hakoreshejwe laser ikoreshwa mu ntoki ahanini bifite uburyo bubiri: gukonjesha umwuka no gukonjesha amazi. Kuri ubu, igisubizo nyamukuru ku isoko ni ugukonjesha amazi. Ku gukonjesha amazi, amazi akonje agomba kugenzurwa no gusimburwa buri gihe kugira ngo ikigega cy'amazi kidahumanye. Imashini ikonjesha ikoreshwa mu ntoki ikoreshwa mu gusudira laser ikoreshwa mu ntoki ni ikoranabuhanga rishya ryatangiye kugaragara mu myaka ibiri ishize. Inyungu nyamukuru ni uko sisitemu yo gukonjesha umwuka na chassis bishobora guhuzwa, imashini yose ihuzwa, kandi ubushobozi bwo kuyitwara bukaba bukomeye. Ishobora gukorwa n'intoki kandi ikwiriye ibikorwa byo hanze.